NASA (United States) – Leading the forefront of space exploration, NASA has achieved monumental milestones like landing humans on the moon and sending rovers to Mars.
Roscosmos (Russia) – Known for pioneering human spaceflight with Yuri Gagarin’s historic journey, Roscosmos remains a dominant player in space, operating the Soyuz spacecraft and contributing to international space missions.
European Space Agency (ESA) – Collaborating across European nations, ESA is responsible for significant satellite launches, space science missions, and key contributions to the International Space Station.
China National Space Administration (CNSA) – Rapidly rising, CNSA has achieved feats like sending rovers to the moon and Mars, and launching its own space station, Tiangong, highlighting China’s ambitious space goals.
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) – ISRO is renowned for its cost-effective missions, including the Mars Orbiter Mission and the recent Chandrayaan lunar missions, gaining global recognition for its innovative approach.
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) – With expertise in satellite launches and space science, JAXA has conducted several lunar missions, asteroid sample returns, and played a pivotal role in international space cooperation.
SpaceX (United States) – Though private, SpaceX is revolutionizing space travel with reusable rockets, the Starship program, and its role in crewed missions to the International Space Station, positioning itself as a game-changer.
UK Space Agency (United Kingdom) – The UK is emerging as a key player, focusing on satellite technology, space science, and innovation, with plans to boost its presence in the commercial space sector.